Gum treatment (root planing)
It is possible to stop the progression of periodontitis — and even improve it — when detected early
When gingivitis is ignored and left untreated, bacteria and tartar can penetrate below the gums, causing periodontal disease. Without treatment, gum inflammation or infection progresses towards the tooth-supporting structures. If periodontitis (also known as pyorrhoea) continues unchecked, it can cause irreversible damage to the supporting tissues, eventually leading to tooth loss.
The good news is that it is possible to stop and even reverse periodontitis when detected early. To halt the progression of gum disease, root planing (also called curettage or deep cleaning) is recommended to remove supra- and subgingival tartar and create the right conditions for healing.
What does gum treatment (root planing) involve?
Root planing, also known as scaling and root debridement, removes bacterial plaque and tartar deposits beneath the gum line in patients with periodontitis.
This is not a standard dental cleaning that only removes surface tartar; it goes much deeper.
The procedure involves cleaning and smoothing the tooth roots using specialized instruments called curettes to remove impurities and promote gum reattachment.
If periodontal pockets are deep and significant tartar accumulation exists, treatment is divided into quadrants. In this case, one quadrant is treated per session under local anaesthesia.
Dividing the mouth into quadrants makes each session shorter and more comfortable for the patient than performing the entire mouth at once.
Benefits of gum treatment (root planing)
- Cleans and restores gum health by removing supra- and subgingival tartar — above and below the gum line.
- Prevents bone loss and halts the progression of periodontal disease.
- Simple, effective and well-tolerated treatment.
- Visible improvement from the very first session.










